Interview Q&A / AI & Generative AI

INTERVIEW Q&A · 61 QUESTIONS

AI & Generative AI interview questions

LLMs, tokens, embeddings, RAG and prompt engineering, the questions every AI role now asks.

  1. How do you decide how many chunks (top-k) to retrieve in RAG?

    Too few chunks risk missing the answer. Too many add noise, raise cost and can bury the useful passage. Choose k by measuring recall and answer quality on test questions, and often retrieve many, rerank, and pass only a handful to the model.

    BeginnerQuick answer1 min read
  2. What is top-k sampling, and how does it differ from top-p?

    Top-k keeps only the k most likely tokens and samples among them. Top-p keeps the smallest set of tokens whose probabilities add up to p. Top-k uses a fixed count, while top-p adapts the candidate list to how confident the model is.

    IntermediateQuick answer1 min read